There are over two and a half million federally registered trademarks and near
twenty million commercial common law trade marks and names in use within the
United States ! Any existing trademark or trade name in use will generally take
precedence over a new use.  Therefore, if you are planning on opening a new
business or launching a new product and there is a likelihood of confusion in
appearance or meaning with your proposed business or product name and an
existing mark then you may not be able to use it !

The process of determining whether or not your proposed mark is going to
infringe an existing mark is called clearing a mark for use. This should be done
prior to using your mark, and again before registering your trademark if there is
a delay between the initial clearance and the registration.

Clearing a mark for use can be expensive, and possibly time consuming, if it is
done properly. Or, clearance can be done cheaply and quickly. Because the
process is inevitably frustrating, many businesses are enticed by the cheaper
trademark services that make the whole process sound less complicated than it
really is. Sometimes it makes sense to do a cheaper level of searching, but you
are almost always far better off paying for a job well done. However, no matter
how thorough of a search you purchase, you are always incurring some amount
of risk that another company, too small to be picked up on the search report,
has been using the mark before you. Even if small, they will have a prior right
that will inhibit or prevent your use.

Once you have cleared mark for use and have started using your newly created
business name, product name or slogan, you will begin to establish your legal
rights to your name in the geographic trade area where you do business.  This
is known as common law trademark rights.  However, these rights are
secondary to a prior use or a registered mark.

Therefore, before spending time and significant money promoting your
business name or the brand name of your product, it is wise to make sure that
the name is available, and is not in use by another, by conducting a
comprehensive trademark search.  Failure to conduct a proper search can be
costly, and you could lose your right to use the name in the future.  Even after
spending thousands of dollars promoting your business or product.

Our attorneys will develop a trademark search designed to uncover similar
trademarks - even those with different spellings or slightly different variations
in wording. Our comprehensive search can include the following databases:

Federal and State Trademark Database
Canadian and European Trademarks
Corporate names from all 50 states
Fictitious Business Name filings
Business Finder Database and Yellow Page Listings
Comprehensive Internet search and search of Internet domain names

We will then discuss the findings with you and prepare a clear and concise
search report detailing the most relevant findings so that you can make an
informed and intelligent decision on choosing an appropriate trademark or
service mark.
DISCLAIMER

These materials have been prepared for informational purposes only and are not legal advice. This
information is not intended to create, and receipt of it does not constitute, a lawyer-client
relationship. Internet subscribers and online readers should not act upon this information without
seeking professional counsel. Do not send us information until you speak with one of our lawyers
and get authorization to send that information to us.
Copyright © 2006 by Carr & Associates. All rights reserved. You may reproduce materials available at this
site for your own personal use and for non-commercial distribution. All copies must include this copyright
statement.


CARR & ASSOCIATES
Intellectual Property Attorneys
TRADEMARK
SEARCHES


TRADEMARK
REGISTRATION


INTERFERENCE
PROCEEDINGS


INFRINGEMENT
LITIGATION